The guanaco (/ ɡ w ɑː ˈ n ɑː k oʊ / ghwuah-NAH-koh; [3] Lama guanicoe) is a camelid native to South America, closely related to the llama. Guanacos are one of two wild South American camelids; the other species is the vicuña, which lives at higher elevations.

The llama (/ ˈ l ɑː m ə /; Spanish pronunciation: or ) (Lama glama) is a domesticated South American camelid, widely used as a meat and pack animal by Andean cultures since the pre-Columbian era. Llamas are social animals and live with others as a herd. Their wool is soft and contains only a small amount of lanolin. [2]

Lama is a genus containing the South American camelids: the wild guanaco and vicuña and the domesticated llama, alpaca, and the extinct chilihueque. Before the Spanish conquest of the Americas, llamas, alpacas, and chilihueques were the …

Guanaco, wild South American member of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla). The guanaco is closely related to the vicuna (Vicugna vicugna), the alpaca (V. pacos), and the llama (Lama glama), and it is the llama’s wild ancestor. Guanacos are found from Peru south to Argentina and Chile.

5 days ago · The simple answer to the question “What is a wild llama called?” is: There is no such thing as a wild llama. Llamas, as we know them, are domesticated animals, specifically bred and raised by humans for thousands of years.

Feb 8, 2025 · Llama, domesticated livestock species, descendant of the guanaco, and member of the camel family, Camelidae. A pack animal that is also used as a source of food, wool, hides, tallow for candles, and dried dung for fuel, the llama is found primarily in the Central Andes from southern Colombia to northern Argentina.

Described as an elegant animal, with a long, slender neck and fine legs by Charles Darwin, the guanaco is the biggest wild camelid family member in South America and is thought to be the domestic llama's ancestor.

Dec 13, 2019 · The llama (Lama glama) is a large, furry mammal that was domesticated in South America thousands of years ago for meat, fur, and as pack animal. Although related to camels, llamas don't have humps. Llamas are close relatives of alpacas, vicuñas, and guanacos.

Aug 22, 2019 · The gaunaco (Lama guanicoe) is a South American camelid and the wild ancestor of the llama. The animal gets its name from the Quechua word huanaco. Guanacos are smaller than llamas but larger than alpacas and their wild counterparts—vicuñas. Male guanacos are larger than females.

6 days ago · The Evolutionary Journey of the Llama: From Prehistoric Plains to Andean Peaks. The answer to the question “What did llamas evolve from?” is directly linked to the guanaco, a wild camelid native to South America.Llamas are not a naturally occurring species in the wild; they are, in fact, the domesticated descendants of guanacos.This domestication process began thousands of years ago ...