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  1. Molecular insights on the crystalline cellulose-water ... - Science

    Oct 14, 2022 · Here, using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we revealed the molecular details of the cellulose chain arrangements on the surfaces of individual cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) in water.

  2. Imaging Crystals, Polymers, and Processes in Water with the Atomic ...

    The atomic force microscope (AFM) can be used to image the surface of both conductors and nonconductors even if they are covered with water or aqueous solutions. An AFM was used that combines microfabricated cantilevers with a previously described optical lever system to …

  3. Ultrahigh-resolution imaging of water networks by atomic force microscopy

    Feb 3, 2017 · Here, we demonstrate ultrahigh-resolution imaging of single water layers on a copper (110) surface by using non-contact atomic force microscopy (AFM) with molecular functionalized tips at...

  4. Water-solid interfaces probed by high-resolution atomic force microscopy

    Mar 1, 2022 · Water-solid interfaces play important roles across a broad range of scientific and application fields. In the past decades, atomic force microscopy (AFM) has significantly deepened our understanding of water-solid interfaces at molecular scale.

  5. The atomic force microscope (AFM) can be used to image the surface of both conductors and nonconductors even if they are covered with water or aqueous solutions.

  6. In recent years, atomic force microscopy (AFM) with ultrahigh resolution has become a very powerful option for the understanding of the complex structural and dynamic properties of interfacial water on solid surfaces.

  7. Water molecule clusters measured at water/air interfaces using atomic

    During the tip approach to hydrophobic surfaces like the water/air interface, the measured interaction force reveals a strong attraction with a range of ∼250 nm at some points along the interface.

  8. Molecular insights on the crystalline cellulose-water ... - Nature

    Oct 14, 2022 · Now, a team led by researchers from Kanazawa University in Japan has investigated the arrangement of molecular chains of cellulose in water using a powerful microscopy technique known as 3D...

  9. Real-time atomic-resolution imaging of crystal growth process in water

    Nov 11, 2013 · We demonstrate atomic-scale imaging of a calcite crystal growth process in water at one frame per second. The significant improvement in the imaging speed should enable various studies on unexplored atomic-scale interfacial processes.

  10. Dissolution Processes at Step Edges of Calcite in Water

    Jun 26, 2017 · The microscopic understanding of the crystal growth and dissolution processes have been greatly advanced by the direct imaging of nanoscale step flows by atomic force microscopy (AFM), optical interferometry, and X-ray microscopy.