
Architecture | Definition, Techniques, Types, Schools, Theory,
Feb 8, 2025 · Architecture, the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. The practice of architecture is employed to fulfill both practical and expressive requirements, and thus it serves both utilitarian and aesthetic ends.
Importance of architecture in designing building | Britannica
architecture, Art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. The practice of architecture emphasizes spatial relationships, orientation, the support of activities to be carried out within a designed environment, and the arrangement and visual rhythm of structural elements, as opposed ...
Architecture - Design, Function, Aesthetics | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · Architecture - Design, Function, Aesthetics: The term theory of architecture was originally simply the accepted translation of the Latin term ratiocinatio as used by Vitruvius, a Roman architect-engineer of the 1st century ce, to differentiate intellectual from practical knowledge in architectural education, but it has come to signify the total ...
Architecture - Gothic, Baroque, Modern | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · Architecture - Gothic, Baroque, Modern: Architecture is created only to fulfill the specifications of an individual or group. Economic law prevents architects from emulating their fellow artists in producing works for which the demand is nonexistent or only potential.
Architecture - Planning, Design, Construction | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · The placement and form of buildings in relation to their sites, the distribution of spaces within buildings, and other planning devices discussed below are fundamental elements in the aesthetics of architecture.
Architecture - Texture, Form, Space | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · Architecture - Texture, Form, Space: Texture plays a dual role in architecture: it expresses something of the quality of materials, and it gives a particular quality to light. Although one absorbs both qualities simultaneously by eye, …
Architecture - Religious, Sacred, Temples | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · The history of architecture is concerned more with religious buildings than with any other type, because in most past cultures the universal and exalted appeal of religion made the church or temple the most expressive, the most permanent, and the most influential building in …
Architecture - Functionalism, Design, Structures | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · Architecture - Functionalism, Design, Structures: The notion of functional art, most actively promoted by German writers and termed by them Zweckkunst, is most appropriately related to architectural theory under three headings, namely (1) the idea that no building is beautiful unless it properly fulfills its function, (2) the idea that if a ...
Architecture - Scale, Proportion, Design | Britannica
Feb 8, 2025 · Architecture - Scale, Proportion, Design: When the proportions of architectural composition are applied to a particular building, the two-termed relationship of the parts to the whole must be harmonized with a third term—the observer, who not only sees the proportions of a door and their relationship to those of a wall (as would be seen in a ...
architecture - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
The science and art of designing buildings is known as architecture. People who practice architecture are called architects. Architects express an artistic vision through the size, shape, color, materials, and style of a building’s elements.