Persistent right aortic arch is the most common vascular ring anomaly in dogs (German Shepherds in particular) and has also been reported in cattle, horses, and cats. The right …

Persistent right aortic arch is a relatively common congenital birth defect for German Shepherds and Irish Setters. Learn how it happens and what to look for.

Aug 3, 2018 · a complicated case of persistent right aortic arch in a 2-month-old Great Dane puppy. Case Report: A two-month-old, male intact, merle Great Dane who had recently …

What is Persistent Right Aortic Arch? PRAA, or vascular ring anomaly, is a congenital anomaly of the blood vessels of the heart that result in constriction of the esophagus. In the fetus, there …

Persistent right aortic arch (PRAA) is a vascular anomaly caused by the failure of regression of the forth right aortic arch. This results in a right paramedian position of the permanent arch of …

Persistent right aortic arch with persistent left ligamentum arteriosum and left subclavian artery (Type 3) was the most frequently detected ring anomaly, affecting 76.2% of all dogs with right …

Jul 11, 2011 · Persistent right aortic arch is a congenital abnormality of the blood vessels of the heart that can affect esophageal function in some dogs and less commonly, in cats. Basically, …

Jan 1, 2005 · Persistent right aortic arch is a congenital vascular abnormality which can cause regurgitation in young dogs. It occurs more frequently in German Shepherds than in other breeds.

What is persistent right aortic arch (PRAA)? PRAA occurs when the vessel that becomes the aorta arches to the right instead of the left, encircling the esophagus and sometimes the …

Persistent right aortic arch is a congenital condition that can affect your puppy. If not fixed, he may not be able to grow and thrive due to inability to swallow his food and absorb the nutrients. If …