According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 22% of the global population smokes, with more than 9 million smoking-related deaths reported annually. Effective treatments to alleviate ...

In preliminary studies, we discovered that selected typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs interacted with virtually every biogenic amine receptor tested, in confirmation of many prior studies ...

biomarker identification to link nicotine abuse liability with the upregulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), a critical indicator of addiction; and neurophysiological evaluation ...

Pain is an example of an important sensory neuron. When you feel pain from a hot pan or a sharp pin, you are sending sensory information via sensory neurons up to the brain. The flow of electrical ...

Nicotine molecules bind to the body’s nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, which are involved in regulating the dopamine reward system, and the resulting feel-good sensation is what makes nicotine ...