Viral croup often presents similarly to an upper respiratory infection, with 12-72 h of low-grade fever and coryza. Narrowing of the larynx leads to stridor, increased respiratory rate, respiratory ...

For instance, current human lung organoid models lack terminal cellular maturity and structural complexity, particularly, maturation of the alveolar lineages and progressive formation of branches in ...

Researchers from Australia and Bangladesh have developed an artificial intelligence model capable of spotting and distinguishing between multiple types of lung disease. Called LungNet, the tool ...

A breakthrough new AI model is able to detect the presence of different lung diseases from ultrasound videos, with 96.57% accuracy, and it is even able to distinguish whether the abnormalities are ...

The pleura (plural: pleurae) is a two-layered membrane that covers the lung. Between the layers is a small amount of lubricating fluid, known as pleural fluid, which helps cushion the lung and reduce ...

This action decreases pressure and increases the space in the thoracic cavity, allowing your lungs to expand as you inhale ... A healthy person can have some minor variations in the diaphragm's ...

Abstract: Goal: This paper investigates using Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) to adapt large vision models (LVMs) pretrained with self-supervised learning (SSL) for lung nodule malignancy classification.

WEDNESDAY, Jan. 15, 2025 (HealthDay News) -- Tobacco-associated trachea, bronchus, and lung (TBL) cancer mortality is declining, while ambient particulate matter (PM)-associated TBL cancer ...

0.15), with models labeled as “race-agnostic” reclassifying 6% of Black patients into higher risk categories. Nevertheless, AKI occurred in Black patients 18% more often than expected, even in models ...

Division of Applied Regulatory Science, Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), ...

Motivated by a desire to understand pulmonary physiology, scientists have developed physiological lung models of varying complexity. However, pathophysiology and interactions between human lungs and ...