Erich Jarvis believes that birds' basal ganglia are also involved in memory ... who did the first studies of bird brain anatomy in the 19th century, to the current view of the bird brain.

and the extent to which models of the actor take into account known basal ganglia anatomy and physiology. To complement the efforts to relate basal ganglia mechanisms to reinforcement learning, we ...

When ICH occurs, small, deep-penetrating arteries rupture, causing bleeding into the brain parenchyma. Bleeding can occur in the cerebral hemispheres, basal ganglia, brainstem, cerebellum ...