MIT neuroscientists have made a breakthrough in treating fragile X syndrome by leveraging a novel neurotransmitter signaling ...

Instead, their structure and function vary depending on their location within the neuron. Mitochondria in ... in plasticity at the outermost synapses, while those closer to the cell body were ...

Furthermore, changes in efficacy at excitatory synapses are thought to underlie many forms of adaptive behavior, including learning and memory. In the last few years, several studies using ...

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Brain astrocytes and microglia causes excessive removal of synapses at the early stage of stroke. Inhibition of their phagocytosis improved neurobehavioral outcomes. Long-term post-stroke cognitive ...

Artificial neuron has 50 times broader frequency range than past models Using engineered tactile receptors and synapses, scientists demonstrate first complete artificial sensing system Organic ...

Pain is an example of an important sensory neuron. When you feel pain from a hot pan or a sharp pin, you are sending sensory information via sensory neurons up to the brain. The flow of electrical ...

The connections between neurons, called synapses, are also lost in ... thinking and breathing. Astrocytes provide energy to the neurons as well as structural support and protective functions.

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) An experimental drug, LL-341070, has been shown to accelerate myelin repair in the brain, improving vision in mice with severe myelin damage. This drug enhances ...

iAssembloids combine hiPSC-derived neurons, microglia, and astrocytes in 3D spheres. CRISPRi screening revealed genes that affect neuron survival in iAssembloids but not in 2D monoculture. One gene, ...