Three key developmental genes - FGF8, PAX6, and WNT3 - were found to exert a lasting influence, guiding brain region differentiation as early as in the embryonic stage and maintaining structural ...

Researchers have discovered that a single molecule, Wnt3, coordinates a two-step process of cell polarity orientation that enables jellyfish embryos to develop around a central axis, shedding light on ...

The development of a tooth germ in a precise size, shape, and position in the jaw, involves meticulous regulation of cell proliferation and cell death. Apoptosis, as the most common type of programmed ...

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating disease that predominantly impacts the hip, hand, and knee joints. Its pathology is defined by the progressive degradation of articular cartilage, formation of ...

Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli 80131, Italy ...