Fortunately, bilateral subclavian artery disease is an infrequent ... systolic bruits can be present upon auscultation of the supraclavicular region; however, this is not universal.

The patient experienced an increase of pain with tickling and cold sensation in the left upper extremity. CT angiography showed left subclavian artery occlusion over 3 cm at the level of the fracture.

This paper reviews the methods, benefits and challenges associated with the adoption and translation of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling within cardiovascular medicine. CFD, a specialist ...