Alloys traditionally consist of two or more metallic elements, with secondary elements enhancing the properties of a primary ...

The researchers tested their new approach on two groups of metals: five high-melting-point metals (vanadium, molybdenum, ...

This study explores the microstructural characterization of pearlite phase transformation in high-strength low-alloy API X60 steel ... In Figure 3, a phase diagram of API X60 steel, generated using ...

i.e., T 4 and P high, can be calculated as follows: In the preheating process, a part of the hydration heat, which is given by Eq. 9, is employed to heat up the reactant salt. Consequently, the total ...