Background Early-life inflammation has long been recognised as a key pathophysiological process in the evolution of cystic ...

[24] The median prevalence of placental malaria detected by placental histology between 1993 and 2009 in ten different studies was 33.2% (range: 17.2–52.5% [29]). Through histological ...

The neuroendocrine system is most active at birth and may play a role in the transition from fetal to postnatal life, in particular in the lungs' transition from fluid secretion to fluid absorption.

This pathology is largely undiagnosed within existing TB management pathways, but is meaningful for patient outcomes, with accelerated lung function decline, ongoing respiratory-related health seeking ...

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Despite the retina’s complex structure, the underlying pathology of DR remains incompletely understood ... based on findings from previous scRNA-seq studies. In the diagram, the arrowhead points to ...

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The lung is a complex and highly specialized organ that comprises more than 40 cell types that offer several region-specific roles. During organogenesis, the lung goes through sequential and ...

This includes a lack of investigations into the role of ST products in infant lung function and limited studies on infant respiratory health outcomes. Nicotine crosses the placental barrier, and fetal ...

This intrauterine stress, by increasing fetal corticosteroid and thyroid hormones, may account for enhanced lung maturity. Predictions of neonatal course need to be based on more comprehensive ...

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a severe lung condition that can affect new borns ... Among infants that weighed 1201–1500 g, the incidence was as low as 7%.12 Fetal growth restriction is commonly ...