The structure and function of key prokaryotic cell structures. Prokaryotes have ribosomes but they are smaller and structurally simpler than those in eukaryotic cells. These non-membrane-bound ...

The LNP-mRNA modality is a novel approach that uses lipid nanoparticles to deliver messenger RNA into cells. The mRNA acts as ...

This engineered genome will help experts tailor organisms to fit the needs of their ever-changing environments.

The entire lifecycle of eEF2 highlights its critical role as a "molecular arm" in both peptidyl transfer and translocation within eukaryotic cells. Moreover, the study identified, for the first ...

In biology textbooks, the endoplasmic reticulum is often portrayed as a distinct, compact organelle near the nucleus, and is commonly known to be responsible for protein trafficking and secretion. In ...

The journey to eliminate malaria is complex, hindered by the parasite's adaptability and challenges in vaccine development.

A typical eukaryotic cell is 30–50 μM in size and can fit ... You can change the biophysical or biochemical characteristics of the material by either altering the concentration of the matrix ...

Viruses are 10-fold more abundant than prokaryotes in the gut and have attracted interest mainly because of their ability to interact with both bacteria (bacteriophages) and host cells (eukaryotic ...