These optical systems are combined with magnetic coils and atoms in a vacuum to create cold atoms using the ubiquitous 3-dimensional magneto-optical trap (3D-MOT). The challenge that researchers face ...
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Interesting Engineering on MSNCold atoms on chip: Scientists miniaturize quantum labs into tiny powerhousesExperiments in the quantum realm are conducted at extremely low temperatures, close to absolute zero, to reduce the motion of atoms. At these temperatures, the quantum effects can ...
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