70 Figure 9: Carotid atheroma in the left internal carotid artery. Advances in molecular imaging and nanotechnology have enabled the in vivo imaging of endothelial cell activation, monocytes ...

In order to be included in this analysis, studies had to report dissection frequency for at least 3 vertebral artery segments. Very few data were available comparing different imaging modalities ...

Atherosclerotic carotid artery stenosis is relatively frequent ... and diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging shows multiple embolic lesions. Carotid Endarterectomy. Carotid Angioplasty ...