To manage livestock and keep them in the proper areas or pastures or to graze a pasture rotationally, traditional fencing ...

Built in stereo headphones allow the "rancher" to direct the cow using sound: steering the steer, if you will. Of course, eventually a computer will do all the work. "Virtual fencing" eliminates ...

This innovative approach using 3-dimensional (3D ... the study team proposed a novel framework for detecting cow movements, specifically to understand how to measure lying-to-standing transitions ...