The brain stem, situated at the bottom of the brain, is made up of three main parts: the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata. Discover how reading fiction strengthens your mind, boosts empathy ...

Scientists have discovered the neural headquarters for REM sleep – that dreamy brain state where ... These cells project from ...

Parkin and OMA1 knockout mice displayed enlarged mitochondria, particularly in the brain's pons/medulla and heart. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed reduced inner membrane folds in these ...